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    Home » Quilts

    How to Make a Disappearing Four Patch Quilt Block

    Updated: Jul 8, 2021 by Melissa Mortenson · This post may contain affiliate links · This blog generates income via ads · 10 Comments

    Did you know that with a few simple cuts you can easily change a simple quilt block to one that looks much more complex than it really is? Learn a fun way to hack a simple four-patch quilt block into a more detailed block using these techniques by Amy Ball.

    red, black and gray quilt blocks on gray cutting mat

    In my opinion, one of the coolest things about quilting is all of the different ways that you can cut and sew the fabric together to create unique and interesting shapes. When you first look at these quilt blocks you might think that they are construed by first cutting the fabric into very small squares. That is, however, not the case. These blocks are construed using a method commonly referred to as “disappearing block”.

    What is a Disappearing Four Patch Block?

    red, black and gray quilt blocks on gray cutting mat

    A disappearing four patch block is designed by arranging and sewing together four squares of fabric to create a traditional four patch quilt block. Instead of leaving the block like this, it is cut up and the pieces rearranged to make the original design “disappear”. These blocks are great for using up scraps and you can put them together into quilts or other patchwork projects.

    red, gray and black quilt blocks on white wall

    What Can you Make with a Disappearing Four Patch Block?

    hands holding two quilt blocks in front of wood fence

    I took a few minutes and mocked up a couple of quilt top layouts using the blocks that Amy designed. These are very quick sketches to give you an idea of what the blocks do when placed next to each other in a quilt.

    aqua and white quilt diagram

    One layout features the blocks all set in the same direction. The other layouts feature every other block rotated 90 degrees. You can see that you can create some really cool layouts by rotating these simple blocks.

    Amy’s blocks measure 7 ½″. The quilt layouts I mocked up are approximately 56×56. However, you can easily make them smaller or larger by adding or subtracting columns or rows from the final layout.

    pink and white quilt diagram

    I’ve created a simple PDF with the layouts. It does not contain the block pattern, you’ll need to use Amy’s below for that. But they will give you something you can print out to look at as you arrange your blocks into a quilt.

    It has been added to our Sewing Templates Library.

    About the Blocks

    In these tutorials there are two different designs, both using vertical and horizontal cuts. Because of the way the pieces are rearranged in these blocks, they are great for directional prints.

    The blocks are called Mini Squares & Corners. You can get tutorials for both below.

    Check back next month for Part Two which will feature designs that using diagonal cuts to the original four patch block.

    red, black and gray quilt blocks on gray cutting mat

    Disappearing Four Patch Blocks

    Amy Ball
    In these tutorials there are two different designs, both using vertical and horizontal cuts. Because of the way the pieces are rearranged in these blocks, they are great for directional prints.
    4.67 from 3 votes
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    Prep Time 30 mins
    Active Time 1 hr
    Total Time 1 hr 30 mins

    Equipment

    • Sewing Machine
    • Basic Sewing Tools
    • Rotary Cutter
    • Cutting Mat
    • Quilt Ruler

    supplies

    Mini Squares Block

    • 2 squares fabric 4 ½" x 4 ½" Color A
    • 2 squares fabric 4 ½" x 4 ½" Color B

    Corners Block

    • 2 squares fabric 4 ½" x 4 ½" Color A
    • 2 squares fabric 4 ½" x 4 ½" Color B

    Instructions
     

    Mini Squares Block:

    • Take four 4½” squares, two of one fabric A and two of fabric B. Sew them together into a four patch block with the fabrics alternating.
      diagram of red and gray quilt block construction
    • Cut across the whole block 1½” from either side of both seams.
      diagram of red and gray quilt block construction
    • Swap the two central vertical-seam rectangle units with each other, and then swap the two central horizontal-seam rectangle units with each other.
      diagram of red and gray quilt block construction
    • Now sew the units together into three rows.
      diagram of red and gray quilt block construction
    • Then finish the block by sewing the three rows together.
      diagram of red and gray quilt block construction
    • (photo of finished block)
      diagram of red and gray quilt block construction

    Corners Block:

    • Take four 4½” squares, two of Fabric A and two of Fabric B. Sew them together into a four patch blocks with the fabrics alternating.
      diagram of black and gray quilt block construction
    • Cut across the whole block 2” above and below the horizontal seam.
      diagram of black and gray quilt block construction
    • Then cut 2” either side of the vertical seam but only on the middle section.
      diagram of black and gray quilt block construction
    • Swap the two long horizontal units with each other, and then swap central horizontal-seam rectangle units with each other.
      diagram of black and gray quilt block construction
    • Sew the units in the central section together into a row.
      diagram of black and gray quilt block construction
    • Trim 3¾” from either side of the central seam in both long horizontal units.
      diagram of black and gray quilt block construction
    • Now sew these to the row from step five.
      diagram of black and gray quilt block construction
    PRINT
    Tried this tutorial?Let us know how it was!

    About the Designer

    Amy Ball is a modern quilt designer and founder of Coffee Rings Studio. Amy regularly contributes projects to magazines and creates online courses and workshops for beginner quilters. She resides in the United Kingdom.

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    About Author

    Melissa Mortenson

    Melissa Mortenson is a blogger, designer, and content creator. She is the Polka Dot Chair blog founder and has been sharing fresh and creative ideas with readers since 2008. She is the author of “Project Teen, Handmade Gifts your Teen will Actually Love.” Her work and designs have been featured on HuffPost, TODAY, Pioneer Woman, HGTV, BuzzFeed, Better Homes & Gardens, and many other established publications. Her first fabric line, “Derby Style,” debuted in January 2015 through Riley Blake Designs.  Additional fabric collections have followed it in subsequent years. A mom of 3, she considers herself lucky to be living in Kentucky.

    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Barbara Ann says

      July 11, 2021 at 8:18 pm

      Melissa, I agree that our creative process must be protected vigorously through copyrights. Regarding your copyright info on the Disappearing 9 Patch, this technique has been taught be other quilters for years, Jenny Doan is one example. She also teaches other “disappearing” blocks. How can a copyright be valid if others are teaching it, and the info is available for free on the net?

      Reply
      • Melissa Mortenson says

        July 11, 2021 at 8:30 pm

        Similar to recipes, the copyright refers to the exact text and images from the site. It is possible to copyright images and specific instructions. You can’t copyright a block. For example, no one owns the copyright on an Ohio Star Block or for “chocolate chip cookies” for example. You could copyright your exact words in a quilt pattern that teaches how to make an Ohio Star Quilt Block. The same with the images of the finished blocks.

        The statement came about because many (I’m talking hundreds) stores were printing out pages from my blog and selling them in their stores and online. Even the free tutorials. I’d prefer not to have the statement there, but have been burned in the past. I would never claim copyright to a quilt block, that’s impossible. They’ve been around for YEARS. I just got the new Barbara Barrikman quilt block encyclopedia and many date back to before the 1900’s. I’m not stating I invented this technique and am clear to state that frequently on the blog.

        Reply
    2. Marian says

      July 12, 2021 at 10:30 am

      For the four corners block, could you not just turn the center piece one-quarter turn, rather than moving all the other cut pieces?

      Reply
      • Melissa Mortenson says

        July 14, 2021 at 5:12 pm

        I’ll ask Amy, but I’m pretty sure she does it that way to keep the fabric all running in the same direction. If you’re not working with directional prints, it would not matter.

        Reply
      • Amy says

        August 11, 2021 at 10:18 am

        Hi Marian,

        Both these blocks were deigned specifically with directional prints in mind. Rotating any of the pieces would disrupt the fabric print’s direction.
        Plus the extra movement I have for the corners blocks means the fabrics as a whole switch positions too and personally I think that adds to the fun of a disappearing patch! In my example the black fabric starts top left and bottom right; by moving the way I show in the tutorial the black pieces end up in the opposite corners. It’s just gives much more of an overall change the way I have moved the pieces around.

        Amy 🙂

        Reply
    3. nblibgirl says

      October 24, 2021 at 3:49 pm

      Does pressing to one (dark) side consistently impact how the blocks go together? Or should seams be pressed open? Thanks!

      Reply
      • Melissa Mortenson says

        October 25, 2021 at 1:03 pm

        It’s really personal preference. Some quilters always press the seams open. I prefer to press to the side consistently. Do whatever works best for you.

        Reply
    4. Isobel says

      May 03, 2022 at 9:08 am

      Is it possible to do the corners block in a bigger size, and what would the cuts sizes be?
      Fairly new quilter.

      Reply
      • Melissa Mortenson says

        May 03, 2022 at 7:25 pm

        Most of the time “upsizing” a quilt block is not a matter of simple math, So there’s not really an easy way to change the size of this block. I’m sorry!

        Reply
    5. Pam Long says

      September 21, 2022 at 11:13 pm

      Would there be a problem with using 5” block? TIA!!I

      Reply

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