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How to Make a Sawtooth Star Quilt Block

Learn how to sew a twelve-inch Sawtooth Star quilt block with our free quilt block pattern.

The Sawtooth Star quilt block is a timeless and versatile design that has been popular in quilting for generations.

It’s both beginner-friendly and easily adaptable, making it a favorite for quilts of all styles, from traditional to modern. The Sawtooth Star features a central square surrounded by four star points and corner squares, forming an 8-pointed star.

The Sawtooth Star dates back to early American quilting and was used in many traditional quilt patterns.

Construction Methods

There are a few ways to create a Sawtooth Star block. Each of the variations deals with how the star points are constructed.

They can be made:

  • Using Eight Half Square Triangle Units
  • Four Flying Geese Units
  • In addition, the Flying Geese units can be constructed using the traditional method or the no-waste Flying Geese method.

Today’s pattern features the traditional Flying Geese method. I prefer this method because it reduces the seams in the block (as compared to the half-square triangle method.

The no-waste flying geese method requires the units to be trimmed and squared up before constructing the block, so I prefer the traditional method, which requires less trimming.

If you’d like to make another size Sawtooth Star block, Amy has a chart covering construction in various sizes.

Block Details

I used fabrics from my scrap bin for this block. I know that they are no longer avaialbe to purchase but I feel it is too wasteful not to sew with fabric I already have just becuase you can not buy it. There are always SO many cute fabrics for sale, you should be able to find something that you love!

The Gray fabric is Iron Confetti Cotton Solid by Riley Blake Designs. The center bunny fabric is from my Wonderland collection and the small floral print is from my Fox Farm collection.

Twelve Inch Sawtooth Star Quilt Block Pattern

Melissa Mortenson
Create a simple and striking Sawtooth Star quilt block with our free quilt pattern.
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Prep Time 30 minutes
Active Time 2 hours
Total Time 2 hours 30 minutes

supplies

  • 1 Fat Quarter Fabric For Block Center
  • 1 Fat Quarter Fabric For Star Points
  • 1 Fat Quarter Fabric For Background

Supplies are listed in commonly sold units of fabric. You will not need an entire Fat Quarter for each portion of the block. This project is great for left over pieces from a 10" precut stack or for using fabrics from your scrap bin.

Instructions
 

Cutting:

  • From Center Fabric (Pink): Fabric A
    1 piece 6 1/2โ€ x 6 1/2โ€
  • From Background Fabric (Gray): Fabric B
    4 pieces 3 1/2โ€ x 6 1/2โ€
    4 pieces 3 1/2โ€ x 3 1/2โ€
  • From Star Points Fabric: (Pink): Fabric C
    8 pieces 3 1/2โ€ x 3 1/2โ€

Step One: Construct Flying Geese Units for Star Points

  • Draw a diagonal line on the wrong side of your 3 1/2โ€ x 3 1/2โ€ Fabric C pieces.
  • Place one 3 1/2โ€ x 3 1/2โ€ piece of Fabric c on top of one of the 3 1/2โ€ x 6 1/2โ€ pieces of Fabric B as shown in the diagram.
    quilt block construction illustration with gray and pink fabrics.
  • Sew along the drawn line.
  • Trim 1/4โ€ on the outside of the sewn line. Flip the fabric up and press.
  • Repeat with another 3 1/2โ€ x 3 1/2โ€ piece of Fabric C on the other side of the unit.
    quilt block construction illustration with gray and pink fabrics.
  • Repeat three more times so that you have four sewn units.
    quilt block construction illustration with gray and pink fabrics.

Step Two: Assemble Block

  • Sew the following pieces together in order, as shown in the diagram.
    quilt block construction illustration with gray and pink fabrics.
  • Row 1;: 3 1/2โ€ x 3 1/2โ€ Fabric B, Unit from Step One, 3 1/2โ€ x 3 1/2โ€ Fabric B
  • Row 2 Step One Unit; 6 1/2โ€ x 6 1/2โ€ Center Square; Step One Unit
  • Row 3: 3 1/2โ€ x 3 1/2โ€ Fabric B, Unit from Step One, 3 1/2โ€ x 3 1/2โ€ Fabric B
  • Press the seams of Rows 1 and 3 away from the center. Press the seams of Row 2 towards the center. Sew rows together as shown.
    quilt block construction illustration with gray and pink fabrics.
  • Trim and square up to 12 1/2โ€ x 12 1/2โ€
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Love this tutorial? Get the behind the scenes on Instagram

sewn quilt blocks on white cutting mat

If you’re new here, I’m slowly working on making a sampler quilt with each block, a monochromatic color scheme, and gray background fabrics.

I have yet to decide on a final layout or number of blocks, but will be sure to share both with you when I’m done.

sewn quilt blocks on white cutting mat

More Twelve Inch Quilt Block Patterns

  1. Churn Dash Quilt Block
  2. Log Cabin Quilt Block
  3. Friendship Star Quilt Block
  4. Economy Block
  5. Shoo-Fly Quilt Block
  6. Bear Paw Quilt Block
  7. Maple Leaf Quilt Block
  8. Maple Star Quilt Block

After I’ve finished sharing the patterns for the 12″ blocks, I’ll share additional patterns for 9″ and 6″ blocks. Here are some of the 6″ blocks I’ve created so far.

quilt blocks pinned to peg board with sewing machine on table
sewn quilt blocks on white cutting mat

If you’re new to quilting check out:

45+ Quilt Patterns Perfect for Beginners

Quilt Block Construction Tips

Tips for Finishing a Quilt

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